Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Buyer / Investor

Can foreigners buy property in Costa Rica without residency?

Yes. Foreigners can purchase property in Costa Rica with just a valid passport. Residency is not required, and property rights are the same for foreigners and locals

The Investor Visa requires a minimum investment of $150,000 USD in real estate, vehicles, or shares. It covers you, your spouse, and children under 25 years old.

Property taxes are 0.25% of the registered property value, paid annually to the local municipality

Costa Rica has a luxury home tax, but most properties in Pérez Zeledón are below the threshold, so no luxury taxes apply.

Utilities like electricity and water can be set up under your name as an owner, even if you are not a resident. Some banks allow accounts with just a passport, while residency gives you broader options.

Closing costs are typically 3%–4% of the property value, covering attorney fees, registry, and transfer taxes.

Property ownership is constitutionally protected, and foreigners have the same rights as Costa Ricans.

Yes. The first 200 meters from the high tide line are public and cannot be owned. The next 150 meters are concession land, with special rules where foreigners cannot directly hold title unless through a local corporation or with residency.

Important checks include home inspection (optional but recommended), uso de suelo (land use permit), alineamiento del INVU to confirm setbacks near rivers, and water and electricity availability for lots.

Building has three stages: 1) Design of the house – can take 1 week to several months; 2) Permits – usually around 2 months; 3) Construction – typically 4 to 10 months depending on size and finishings.

Affordable land and homes, fertile farmland, a strong expat community, cooler mountain climate, proximity to the beach (about an hour), and no over-tourism make it a preferred choice for investors.

Typically 30–60 days, depending on due diligence, title verification, and municipal approvals.

Yes. Capital gains tax is 15% on the profit from the sale. However, if you are selling your primary residence, you are exempt.

Most foreigners pay cash. Local banks do offer mortgages, but usually only to residents with income in Costa Rica. Some private lenders may finance with higher rates.

Not required — you can buy under your personal name with just a passport. A corporation can make management and succession easier, depending on your goals.

Yes. Foreigners have the same inheritance rights as locals.

Legally, it is almost the same. However, if you plan to live long-term in Costa Rica, you should become a resident.

Tourists usually get 6 months per entry, depending on your passport country. Many people “border hop,” but for long-term living, residency is recommended.

No — you can buy farmland, coffee farms, or mountain properties without restrictions, as long as they’re not in concession zones.

In Pérez Zeledón, very few properties are inside gated communities, so most don’t have HOA fees — unlike beach areas or expat developments where HOAs are common.

Seller

Can foreigners sell property in Costa Rica?

Yes. Foreigners can sell property just like locals. Ownership rights are protected by Costa Rican law.

Yes. Capital gains tax is 15% on the profit from the sale, unless it is your primary residence, which is exempt.

Typical costs include: real estate commission (usually 5–6%), notary and registry fees (around 1–2%), and capital gains tax if applicable.

Ensure all title documents are in order, consider minor repairs or staging, and have accurate information on water, electricity, and property boundaries.

We focus on strategic marketing campaigns, client follow-up and engagement, and tracking results to adjust strategies and minimize time on the market.

Yes, but using a REMAX Altitud agent provides advantages: full-time focus, client follow-up, marketing exposure, legal guidance, negotiation support, and assistance with due diligence.

Title deed (escritura), cédula or passport of owner, proof of property tax payments, and water and electricity bills.

Yes, but lease agreements must be respected. Buyers are typically informed of any active rental contracts.

No. You cannot sell a property that is attached to your Investor Visa without affecting your residency.

If the property is under your personal name, you must be in the country or use a power of attorney issued at a Costa Rican embassy or with an apostille. If it is under a company name, you can appoint a representative to act on your behalf.

Yes. Selling a property through a corporation is common, especially for foreigners, and can simplify transfers or estate planning.

Prices are based on market comparables, property location and size, condition and improvements, and buyer demand in Pérez Zeledón. The REMAX Altitud team can help you determine the price.

Confirm land use (uso de suelo) restrictions, ensure water rights and access roads are clear, and buyers often check proximity to rivers, electricity, and irrigation availability.

Capital gains must be calculated and paid, property taxes must be up to date before closing, and your attorney or accountant can handle filings.

Through REMAX Altitud, international portals, social media, and highlighting benefits such as climate, views, and investment potential.

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